zte routerlarda aktif alarmları izleme

alarmları izlemek için kullanılacak en temel komut “show router current” 

router_zte_test(config)#show alarm current 
An alarm 612603 ID 109847 level 2 occurred at 16:56:23 02-08-2026 sent by router_zte_test PFU-1/4/0 %PORT% Receiving Optical Power(dBm) threshold crossed  (Interface:sat_xgei-1/4/0/10,lane = NA). 15min low alarm forecast occur. Warn Low thres is: -16.9900, current value is: -18.7289@Satellite-1
An alarm 612603 ID 109818 level 2 occurred at 16:52:31 02-08-2026 sent by router_zte_test PFU-1/5/0 %PORT% Receiving Optical Power(dBm) threshold crossed  (Interface:sat_xgei-1/5/0/7,lane = NA). 15min low alarm occur. Low thres is: -19.0000, current value is: -26.3827@Satellite-1
An alarm 612615 ID 108432 level 5 occurred at 15:51:12 02-05-2026 sent by router_zte_test PFU-1/1/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-1/1/0/2: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-1
An alarm 612615 ID 108384 level 5 occurred at 15:43:27 02-05-2026 sent by router_zte_test PFU-1/1/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-1/1/0/3: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-1
An alarm 612615 ID 108362 level 5 occurred at 15:36:57 02-05-2026 sent by router_zte_test PFU-1/1/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-1/1/0/1: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-1
An alarm 50901 ID 108348 level 2 occurred at 15:36:26 02-05-2026 sent by router_zte_test MPU-0/4/0 %LACP% LACP interface active status.  The interface (index = 8309, name = xgei-0/1/0/19) turns into INACTIVE. (Reason:Negotiation failed or cannot meet the conditions)
An alarm 612615 ID 85382 level 5 occurred at 13:36:06 12-16-2025 sent by router_zte_test PFU-2/6/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-2/6/0/6: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-2
An alarm 612615 ID 85376 level 5 occurred at 13:36:02 12-16-2025 sent by router_zte_test PFU-2/6/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-2/6/0/7: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-2
An alarm 612615 ID 85374 level 5 occurred at 13:35:58 12-16-2025 sent by router_zte_test PFU-2/6/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-2/6/0/8: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-2
An alarm 612615 ID 85372 level 5 occurred at 13:35:54 12-16-2025 sent by router_zte_test PFU-2/6/0 %PORT% Missing Optical Module!  (sat_xgei-2/6/0/9: Optical Module is not installed)@Satellite-2

ZTE ZXR routerlarda arayüz kontrolleri

network ekipmanlarında en temel kontrol arayüz kontrolleridir. zte zxr serisi routerlarda bir arayüz kontrol yapmak için “show opticalinfo” komutunu kullanabiliriz.. komutu tek başına kullanamıyoruz. test yaptığımız router üzerindeki parametreler aşagıdaki gibi.

zte_router#show opticalinfo ?
PIU- Board type
brief Show optical brief information
ptp- Ptp Gigabit eth interface
sat_xgei- Satellite node xgigabit ethernet interface
xgei- XGigabit ethernet interface

brief parametresini kulandığımızda aşagıdaki bir çıktı ile karşılaşıyoruz. bırada router üzeriindeki portların RX, TX bilgisi görülebilmektedir.

zte_router#show opticalinfo brief
Interface Type Wavelength RxPower(dBm) TxPower(dBm) Status Intensity(Rx)
xgei-0/0/0/1 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -3.7/[-14.4,0.5] -2.0/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/2 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm -40.0/[-17.0,-5.0] N/A/[-9.0,-3.0] Unknown Unknown
xgei-0/0/0/3 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.9/[-14.4,0.5] -2.5/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/4 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -1.4/[-14.4,0.5] -3.2/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/5 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -6.7/[-14.4,0.5] -1.7/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/6 offline
xgei-0/0/0/7 offline
xgei-0/0/0/8 offline
xgei-0/0/0/9 offline
xgei-0/0/0/10 offline
xgei-0/0/0/11 offline
xgei-0/0/0/12 offline
xgei-0/0/0/13 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -3.6/[-14.4,0.5] -2.7/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/14 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.4/[-14.4,0.5] -1.6/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/15 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -3.7/[-14.4,0.5] -1.3/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/16 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -3.3/[-14.4,0.5] -1.3/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/17 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -11.0/[-14.4,0.5] -2.5/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/18 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.2/[-14.4,0.5] -1.7/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/19 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.5/[-14.4,0.5] -2.1/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal
xgei-0/0/0/20 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -1.4/[-14.4,0.5] -2.2/[-8.2,1.5] Normal Normal

router üzerinde eğer satellite kullanıyorsanız şu anki test ettiğimiz routerda değerlerini göremiyoruz. bunun için ilave parametre ihtiyacu bulunuyor. örnek aşagıdaki gibidir.

zte_router#show opticalinfo brief satellite 1
Interface Type Wavelength RxPower(dBm) TxPower(dBm) Status
sat_xgei-1/1/0/1 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/2 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/3 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/4 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/5 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/6 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/7 offline
sat_xgei-1/1/0/8 offline
sat_xgei-1/4/0/1 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/2 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/3 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/4 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/5 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/6 1G-10km-SFP 1310nm N/A/[-23.0,-2.5] N/A/[-11.0,-2.0] Unknown
sat_xgei-1/4/0/7 offline
sat_xgei-1/4/0/8 offline
sat_xgei-1/4/0/9 offline
sat_xgei-1/4/0/10 offline

tek bir arayüzü incelemek istersekopticalinfo dan sonra dorudan arayüzün tam açılımını yazıyorum… bu çıktıda RX, TX değerlerinin yapında sıcaklık , akım, gerilim, optik modül bilgisi gibi verilerede ulaşılabilmektedir.

zte_router#show opticalinfo xgei-0/0/0/1
xgei-0/0/0/1
The optical module is online
Transceiver Type         : SFP+
Connector Type Code      : LC
Transceiver Mode         : smf
Directionality           : Normal
SONET Compliance Codes   : no compliance
Ethernet Compliance Codes: 10GBase-LR
Transfer Distance:9/125(Smf) um fiber 10000 (m)
                 50/125(Om2) um fiber 0 (m)
                 50/125(Om3) um fiber 0 (m)
               62.5/125(Om1) um fiber 0 (m)
                 50/125(Om4) um fiber 0 (m)
Laser TX Wavelength: 1310 nm
Laser RX Wavelength: 1310 nm
Measured RX Input  Power: -3.8 dBm
Measured TX Output Power: -2.0 dBm
Measured TX Bias Current: 30.9 mA
Measured Transceiver Temperature: 30.7 degree(s) Celsius
Supply Voltage 1: 3.3 V
Supply Voltage 2: N/A
Receiver Sensitivity    : -14.4 dBm
Receiver Overload       : 0.5 dBm
TX Power Range          : N/A
Default RX Power PreHighAlarm Thresholds: 0.5 dBm
Default RX Power PreLowAlarm Thresholds: -14.4 dBm
Default TX Power PreHighAlarm Thresholds: 1.5 dBm
Default TX Power PreLowAlarm Thresholds: -8.2 dBm
Laser RX Intensity: Normal
Vendor Name:  WTD             
Vendor PN  :  RTXM228-401     
Vendor Rev :  1.0 
Vendor SN  :  ZTE24250014600
Authentication     : ZTE
AuthenticationCode : 0xa101
ProductSn          : 000000
ProductDate        : 2024-11-07

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